EFFECTIVENESS OF PASSIVE RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) THERAPY TO IMPROVE MUSCLE STRENGTH IN STROKE PATIENTS WITH HEMIPHARESIS
EFFECTIVENESS OF PASSIVE RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) THERAPY TO IMPROVE MUSCLE STRENGTH IN STROKE PATIENTS WITH HEMIPHARESIS
Abstract
Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases that is a global health problem because it has a serious impact on the life, health, and quality of life of sufferers. One of the main impacts of stroke is hemiparesis, namely muscle weakness on one side of the body that causes impaired mobility and increases the risk of disability. To prevent complications due to immobilization, passive Range Of Motion (ROM) exercises are one of the effective freezing interventions. The method used in this study is a descriptive research method through an intervention-based case study approach in the form of implementing freezing through providing passive (ROM) exercises carried out in 2 sessions in 3 days of meetings. The results of the maintenance showed positive results with increased limb movement, increased muscle strength, and a positive response from patients and families to the interventions given. Patients showed increased hand and foot movement abilities on the side that had hemiparesis. The conclusion of this case study is that passive ROM exercises are an effective surgical intervention in treating hemiparesis in stroke patients. This exercise can improve delivery mobility, prevent complications, and support the patient's rehabilitation process. In the future, it is recommended that nurses consistently apply passive ROM exercises as part of rescue interventions in stroke patients with hemiparesis, and involve families in the care process to increase the success of therapy.